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以色列的高生育率完全是被哈瑞迪和阿拉伯人刷上去的

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首先,以色列的生育率是3.1,为公认的发达国家中的最高水平。然而,这是否代表犹太人都很喜欢生呢?答案是否定的。

首先来看一组数据:在上图中,我们可以看到,在以色列,犹太人占到了81%的人口,但其中只有一半是世俗犹太人。


IP属地:江苏1楼2018-02-22 20:46回复
    问傻缺以色列人愿意他们人口减少吗,愿意人口比例下降吗


    IP属地:河南来自Android客户端2楼2018-02-22 21:00
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      As of the end of 2015, the haredi community numbered approximately950,000 people, meaning one in every nine Israelis is haredi (11% of thepopulation). Some 18% of the total population of children and youth (ages0–19) are haredim, and they make up 8% of the working-age population(20–46). The annual growth rate of the haredi population is 4% as opposedto 1% among non-haredi Jews. The high proportion of young people inhousehold, are among the reasons for the existence of poverty within theharedi sector.The rapid growth of the haredi population stems from the community’s highbirth rate: 40 births per 1,000 among haredi women as opposed to 21 birthsper 1,000 women in the general population. Between 2012 and 2014, thetotal fertility rate (number of children potentially born to a woman duringher childbearing years) averaged 6.9 children per woman in the haredicommunity versus 3.1 in the general population. Thus, the age structureof haredi society resembles a pyramid with a very broad base made upof young people. By contrast, the age structure in the non-haredi Jewishpopulation is more like a rectangle, since its age groups are similar in size.the haredi population, and consequently the large number of people per 7The share of haredim as a percentage of Israel’s total population is predictedto be 14% in 2024; 19% in 2039, and 27% in 2059. By that year, the haredicommunity is expected to constitute 35% of the Jewish population in Israel.According to forecasts, the fertility rate of the haredi community, whichdropped from 7.5 children per woman to 6.9 between 2003 and 2014, isexpected to continue to decline, reaching 5.5 children per woman by 2025to 2029.
      在犹太人中,有一个群体被称为“哈瑞迪”,它们是极端正统犹太教派,信奉多子多福,尽管生育率有所下降,但在2014年,其生育率仍然达到6.9。(顺便一提,以色列首都阿拉伯人的出生率为3.23)


      IP属地:江苏3楼2018-02-22 21:01
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        参考文献:Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. (2018). Israel’s Religiously Divided Society. [online] Available at: http://www.pewforum.org/2016/03/08/israels-religiously-divided-society/ [Accessed 22 Feb. 2018].
        Eisenbud, D. (2018). Haredi, Arab populations grow in Jerusalem as overall growth declines. [online] The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. Available at: http://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/CBS-study-Haredi-Arab-pop-grows-in-capital-as-overall-growth-declines-492446 [Accessed 22 Feb. 2018].
        Malach, G., Choshen, M. and Kahaner, L. (2016). Shenaton ha-ḥevrah ha-ḥaredit be-Yiśraʼel. Yerushalayim: THE Israel Democracy Institute.
        Economist.com. (2018). Cite a Website - Cite This For Me. [online] Available at: https://www.economist.com/news/middle-east-and-africa/21656207-israel-cannot-afford-keep-paying-ultra-orthodox-men-shun-employment-eat [Accessed 22 Feb. 2018].


        IP属地:江苏5楼2018-02-22 21:11
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          图挂了,补上


          IP属地:江苏6楼2018-02-22 21:12
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            图发不上来,改用文字说明,是关于以色列就业情况的:
            For many religious Jews, the flourishing of Torah study in Israel is a fulfilment of the biblical prophecy in Isaiah—“for the land will be filled with the knowledge of the Lord.” For Israeli economists, however, the reluctance of ultra-Orthodox (or Haredi) men to work, coupled with their community’s high birth rate (double the national average), is a problem. A study recently completed by theFINANCE ministry predicts that on current trends Israel’s public debt, currently 67% of GDP,will spiral to 170% over the next 50 years. The ministry says that 45.7% of Haredi men are in the labour force, far less than the national employment rate of 60.4% and lower than for any group except for Arab women (see chart). Haredi women are not expected to study: their participation rate is 71%. According to the Central Bureau of Statistics, the Haredim were just under 10% of Israel’s population in 2009; by 2059 it predicts they will be around 27%. Israel cannot afford to keep paying them not to work.


            IP属地:江苏7楼2018-02-22 21:13
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              @mashangwu1234
              过来接耳光
              http://p.baidu.com/question/320a6162633233653833625e00


              IP属地:江苏8楼2018-02-22 21:45
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                繁殖狂还是**以色列的好


                IP属地:辽宁来自Android客户端10楼2018-02-22 22:50
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                  嗯,想要洗脑女儿的渣滓管你是不是农村的都是劣等种


                  IP属地:江苏12楼2018-02-23 19:12
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                    哈瑞迪也是犹太人呀,以色列周围那么多非世俗的穆斯林,自己肯定也要扶持非世俗的哈瑞迪


                    IP属地:广西来自Android客户端13楼2018-02-23 20:00
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                      目前犹太人生育率已经超过阿拉伯人


                      IP属地:黑龙江14楼2018-09-25 18:11
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                        我记得以色列世俗犹太人的生育率也有二点几吧?


                        IP属地:安徽来自Android客户端15楼2021-10-11 12:08
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                          IP属地:江苏来自Android客户端16楼2021-12-31 09:10
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