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河南开放大学24秋管理英语3单元自测1~8【辅导答案】

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单元自测1(形考占比10%)
试卷总分:100 得分:100
答案 +V ❤ aopengyan
答案 +V ❤ aopengyan
一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。
1.— ______________________________
— No, sorry, I didn't know the rule about punching in.
A.Are you late this morning, Wendy?
B.Didn't you punch out this morning, Wendy?
C.Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?
2.— I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments.
— __________________
A.I should imagine so.
B.No problem.
C.That's a good idea.
3.A bus driver _______________ the safety of his passengers.
A.is responsible in
B.is responsible for
C.is responsible to
4.The key_________ successful implementation is clearly communicating the strategy to the whole company.
A.to
B.in
C.of
5.He will write to me as soon as he ________ home.
A.will have returned ?
B.?returns?
C.will return?
6.二、翻译
为下面的句子选择正确的翻译(每题10分)。
操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
?
If you are smart enough, and have got ambition and keep pushing forward, you can rise to the top of your chosen profession.  1
A. 如果你足够聪明, 有野心和继续推进, 那么你就可以得到你选择的职业。
B. 如果你既聪明过人,又有上进心,并且勇往直前,那么你就可以升职。
C. 如果你既聪明过人,又有上进心,并且勇往直前,那么你就可以在自己所选的职业领域中出类拔萃。
2. It's up to you to strive for your place, to keep yourself engaged and productive during a working life that may last around 50 years. 2
A. 由你决定是否勤奋工作,并在大约50年的职业生涯中,能否积极上进,取得成效。
B. 在大约50年的职业生涯中,能否积极上进,勤奋工作,取得成效是取决于你自己的。
C. 由你来决定在可能持续的大约50年的职业生涯中,能否积极上进,取得成效。
3. They are so unusual both in their talents and their accomplishments as to be considered rare exceptions. 3
A. 正因为他们既才智过人,又成就非凡,所以他们这样的例子少之又少。
B. 他们的才华和成就都不一般,极少考虑别人。
C. 他们是如此不同寻常的,被认为是罕见的例外。
4. We will have to place ourselves where we can make the greatest contribution. 4
A. 我们将不得不做出最大的贡献。
B. 我们应该拿下最大的项目。
C. 我们应该把自己放到能做出最大贡献的位置。
5. Some are still nervous about losing their jobs despite the low wages. 5
A. 尽管工资不高,但还是有很多人担心失去这份工作。
B. 因为工资低,很多人打算去辞职。
C. 尽管福利不好,但还是有很多人担心失去这份工作。
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
单元自测2(形考占比10%)
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。
1.—________________
—She gave two weeks.
A.What did she get?
B.How much time did she give?
C.What did she do?
2.—How?did?you?find?your?visit?to?Qingdao,?Joanna??
—_____________
A.Oh,?wonderful?indeed.
B.I?went?there?alone.?
C.A?guide?showed?me?the?way.?
3.?I?heard?that?you?really?had?a?wonderful?time?at?John's?birthday?party,?_____??
A.didn't?I???
B.didn't?you????
C.hadn't?you??
4.If you need further information, please _______ our office.
A.constant
B.construct
C.contact
5.The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.
A.worm
B.tube
C.criminal
6.二、听力理解
听对话录音,根据对话内容判断正误(每题10分)。
录音
操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? 1
A. A couple.
B. Colleagues.
C. Teacher and student.
2. What is the opinion of the female speaker about high salaries? 2
A. She thinks high salaries can get a lot of talents.
B. She thinks high salaries are the key factor in motivating the staff.
C. She thinks high salaries stop people from moving on.
3. Who controls overtime work? 3
A. The employers.
B. The workers.
C. The companies.
4. FAIR in fair wages means __________. 4
A. general
B. competitive
C. high
5. The topic of the dialog is about __________. 5
A. how to control overtime
B. how to pay wages
C. how to motivate the employees
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
单元自测3(形考占比10%)
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。
1.— Is it more advisable to upgrade our present facilities than taking the risk of opening a new park?
— ____________
A.Thank you.
B.I'm glad to hear that.
C.I don't think so.
2.— I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?
— _________
A.Sure, go ahead.
B.It doesn't matter.
C.Who cares?
3.They are trying to __________ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.
A.expose
B.exhaust
C.exploit
4.The manager urged his staff not to __________the splendid opportunity.
A.slide
B.miss
C.escape
5.If the building project __________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.
A.to be completed
B.is completed
C.being completed
6.二、翻译
为下面的句子选择正确的翻译(每题10分)。
操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
The cost of the new project will go over budget. 1
A. 新项目的支出将超过预算。
B. 新项目的支出将在预算以内。
C. 新项目的支出将重新核算。
2. How will the evaluation of these investments be carried out? 2
A. 如何进行这些项目的投资?
B. 如何对这些投资进行评估呢?
C. 如何对这些项目进行评价?
3. A credit card is an interest free short-term loan. 3
A. 信用卡是短期的无息贷款。
B. 信用卡倾向于短期贷款。
C. 信用卡贷款不用还款。
4. Assessing the data is a vital part of creating an effective marketing strategy. 4
A. 数据评估就是要制定有效市场营销策略。
B. 数据评估和市场策略都非常重要。
C. 数据评估是制定有效市场营销策略的重要一环。
5. We should discourage people from using their cars in the city centers. 5
A. 我们应该鼓励人们在市中心开车。
B. 我们应该鼓励人们不要在市中心开车。
C. 我们应该劝阻人们不要在市中心开车。
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
单元自测4(形考占比10%)
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。
1.— I'm dog tired. I can't walk any further, Tommy.
— ______, Jenny. You can do it.
A.No problem
B.Come on
C.No hurry
2.— I've started my own software company.
—________________
A.Could you tell me who is the owner?
B.No kidding! Congratulations!
C.If I had the money, I'd start one.
3.Can you tell me how ______ to the railway station, please?
A.getting
B.to get
C.got
4.Bring me a glass of beer, _____ ?
A.shall I
B.don't you
C.will you
5.We ____ the last bus and didn't have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.
A.lost
B.missed
C.caught
6.二、翻译
为下面的句子选择正确的翻译(每题10分)。
操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
?
1.We should discourage people from using their cars in the city centers. 1
A. 我们应该鼓励人们在市中心开车。
B. 我们应该鼓励人们不要在市中心开车。
C. 我们应该劝阻人们不要在市中心开车。
2.Car owners may probably be against it at first, but people who use public transportation will be in favor of it. 2
A. 车主一开始可能会支持,但使用公共交通工具的人会反对的。
B. 车主一开始可能会反对,但使用公共交通工具的人会支持的。
C. 车主和使用公共交通工具的人都会支持的。
3.You must apply for approval to do roadwork and other road-related activities. 3
A. 只要提出申请,就能进行道路施工及与道路有关的活动。
B. 必须在申请获批后,才能进行道路施工及与道路有关的活动。
C. 必须就道路施工及与道路有关的活动提出申请。
4.The first underground floor is set aside mainly for pedestrians and commercial facilities, while the second underground floor is planned for parking. 4
A. 地下一层主要用于人行通道和商业设施,而地下二层计划用作停车场。
B. 地下一层仅用于人行通道和商业设施,而地下二层计划用作停车场。
C. 地下一层主要用作停车场,而地下二层用作行人通行和商业设施。
The area of grass should be kept short to deny pests a place to live. 5
A. 长草的区域应该小一些,不给害虫生存的空间。
B. 草地的面积小一些,就不会给害虫生存的地方。
C. 害虫总是找到生存的空间,所以草的区域应尽可能小。
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
单元自测5(形考占比10%)
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。
1.— If you invite a Muslim to dinner, what are you advised not to order for him?
— _____________
A.chicken
B.pork.
C.mutton.
2.— Do you mind if I smoke here?
—__________________
A.No, thanks.
B.Yes, please.
C.Yes, better not.
3.I ________ a book when the telephone______.
A.was reading…rang
B.read…rang
C.was reading…was ringing
4.I'm used to____________up early now.
A.get
B.getting
C.to get
5._____ is known to all, too much fat causes heart problems.
A.It
B.As
C.Just as
6.二、听力理解
听对话录音,根据对话内容完成下方题目(每题10分)。
音频
操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
The problem with Koukou Old Yogurt is that it contains __________. 1
A. processed food
B. leather products
C. industrial gelatin
2. We can infer from the dialog that lead is __________. 2
A. a heavy metal
B. processed food
C. a company manager
3. According to Michael, food safety problems can't be prevented because __________. 3
A. there aren't any industrial standards
B. the industrial standards are too high
C. the industrial standards are too low
4. Melinda's solution to the food safety problem is __________. 4
A. punishing the companies concerned severely
B. sending a text message to the companies concerned
C. sending a text message to all the other companies
5. In the dialog, send a clear message to means to __________. 5
A. publish
B. warn
C. inform
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
单元自测6(形考占比10%)
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。
1.—Anything else?
—________________
A.We provide education relating to depression and anxiety.
B.First, we provide education relating to depression and anxiety.
C.Moreover, we provide education relating to depression and anxiety.
2.—Good morning, Volunteering Matters, how can I help you?
—___________________
A.Good morning, I'd like to find out how I could pay online.
B.Good morning, I'd like to find out how I could make an appointment.
C.Good morning, I'd like to find out how I could become a volunteer.
3.Community service is a great way to help people in their time of need. It is great to see the happiness that results ______ it.
A.of
B.in
C.from
4.The online What's on for Women provides information ______ upcoming and ongoing events.
A.about
B.for
C.with
5.Communities are part of everyday life and have positive ________ on its members.
A.affects
B.effects
C.efforts
6.二、阅读理解
阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。(每题10分)
Community Service
Community service is a service or activity which is performed by someone or a group of people for the benefit of the public or public organizations.
While volunteers may provide community service, not everyone taking part in a community service program is a volunteer, because not everyone is doing it through their own choice. Sometimes people are asked to do it by:
? their government, as part of a citizenship requirement instead of military service;
? the courts and other criminal justice punishments;
? their school, to meet the requirements of a class, or to meet the requirements of graduation, or, in the case of parents, required to provide a certain number of hours of service in order for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team.
There are also people providing community service, but they receive some form of payment in return for their work.
Youth community service
Community service performed by young people, also known as youth service, is intended to strengthen young peoples' senses of civic engagement and community, and to help them achieve their educational, developmental and social goals.
High school graduation
Many educational institutions in the United States require students to perform community service hours to graduate from high school. In some high schools in Washington State, for example, students must complete 60 hours of community service to receive a diploma.
Conditions of participation
Contribution of service is a condition of enrollment in some programs. Most commonly, parents may be required to serve for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team.
Colleges
Though technically not a requirement, many colleges make community service an unofficial requirement for acceptance. However, some colleges prefer work experience over community service, and some require that their students also participate in community service in order to graduate.
操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
The organizer is the beneficiary of community service. 1
2. Some people who take part in community services are not volunteers. 2
3. Most of the youth who volunteer in community service are motivated by personal purposes. 3
4. In some high schools, students must complete certain hours of community service to receive a diploma. 4
5. Every university considers community service is the most important experience for students among other practices, like internship. 5
(1).__1__
A.T
B.F
(2).__2__
A.T
B.F
(3).__3__
A.T
B.F
(4).__4__
A.T
B.F
(5).__5__
A.T
B.F


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